Tag Archives: BAAF

FLR: The Care Inquiry draws to close with final session


Final report and recommendation will be published in Spring 2013

The Care Inquiry has held the third and final session in London. The Care Inquiry is a collaboration of specialist charities representing care options for children comprising Adoption UK, British Association of Adoption & Fostering (BAAF), Family Rights Group, the Fostering Network, Research in Practice, TACT, The Together Trust and The Who Cares?

The aim of the Inquiry, which is supported by the Nuffield Foundation, is to collect and explore the evidence on what actually works for children, in order to make recommendations to central and local government about how to succeed in helping them achieve long-term stability and security.

The final session follows two previous evidence sessions in November and December, a Parliamentary briefing and a consultation with young people with experience of care in December.

Some of the key issues highlighted in sessions one and two included giving children choice; the quality of practice; the significance of relationships and stability; the relationship to the birth family and the need for support as young people reach adulthood.

Robert Tapsfield, chief executive of the Fostering Network and chair of the Care Inquiry steering group, said before the final session:

“We have heard where the care system is failing, but as importantly, we have heard where it is working and has changed lives exponentially.

“This third session of the Care Inquiry will consider how best to improve the current system to ensure that care works for more children, more of the time, so that we make recommendations that will be beneficial to all children and young people who are unable, temporarily or permanently, to live with their parents.”

The final report of the Care Inquiry, and its recommendations, will be published in spring 2013.

Keywords:child protection

ADOPTIONS (from care) Rise by 12%


Family Law Weekly > Home > News

Children adopted from care numbers rise by 12% in the last year

BAAF calls for focus on increasing the number of placements from care

Latest figures released by the Department for Education show that there were 67,050 looked after children at 31 March 2012, an increase of 2 per cent compared to 31 March 2011 and an increase of 13 per cent compared to 31 March 2008.

There were 28,220 children who started to be looked after during the year ending 31 March 2012.

This represents an increase of 3 per cent from the previous year’s figure of 27,500 and an increase of 21 per cent from 2008. There were 27,350 children who ceased to be looked after during the year ending 31 March 2012. This is a small increase of 1 per cent from 2011 and an increase of 12 per cent from 2008.

There were 3,450 looked after children adopted during the year ending 31 March 2012. This was the highest figure since 2007 and an increase of 12 per cent from the 2011 figure.

Of children looked after at 31 March 2012, 50,260 were cared for in a foster placement. This represents 75 per cent of all children looked after at 31 March 2012.

The statistical release can be read here.

Edward Timpson, Minister for Children and Families, said:

“The rise in the number of adoptions and adoption placement orders is extremely welcome, but it still takes too long for those who want to adopt and foster to be approved. The time it takes for a child in care to be adopted can be a significant period in that child’s life.

“I know from my own family that parents who adopt and foster bring stability to young lives. That is why we are overhauling adoption, but I know that our reforms will take time to make a full impact.

“So we are looking at measures to encourage councils to make use of adopters in other parts of the country. We will shorten the approval process and fast track those who are already foster carers.

“Taken together I hope these reforms will, over time, encourage more people to come forward and volunteer to adopt children. I want more young children to have a settled start in life with a loving family.

“That way, they can make a profound and lasting impact on young lives.”

The British Association for Adoption & Fostering (BAAF) is pleased to see that the number of children adopted from care in the year April 2011-Mar 2012 increased by 12%.

BAAF says that the headline statistic of 3,450 children adopted from care measures the number of children who were the subject of an Adoption Order by a court during the year in question. Typically the court will make an Order some 9 months after a child first goes to live with their new adoptive family. As such the statistic measures the very end of the adoption process and is not the best indicator of current adoption practice.

To get a better sense of what is happening in adoption, BAAF believes that there is a need to focus on the statistic of the number of children placed for adoption during the year. That statistic shows a very slight decrease in the numbers of children placed for adoption during the year from 2,710 in 2010/11 to 2,680 in 2011/12. From experience BAAF thinks this means that the significant increase seen in numbers adopted will be sustained next year but is unlikely to increase further.

BAAF says:

“Our focus now has to be on increasing the number of children placed for adoption. We know that currently there are at least 2,000 children in foster care with a plan for adoption who are not in an adoptive placement. This is in large part because of a chronic shortage of adopters for particular groups of children e.g. children in sibling groups, older children, children with disabilities, etc. If we could find adopters for those children who are waiting we would see further substantial increases in adoption over the next few years and this could only increase the impact of the Government’s welcome adoption reform programme.

“The latest statistics provide an encouraging base on which to build. To make further progress, we need to see a concerted whole system focus on increasing adopter recruitment, speeding up court processes, improving the adopter assessment process and ensuring adoption support. We know that adoption works and we owe it to every child who has a plan for adoption to realise that plan for them without delay. BAAF looks forward to continuing to do everything it can to help the Government’s adoption reform programme to succeed.”

BAAF also notes the very significant year on year increase in the numbers of children who were the subject of Special Guardianship Orders – a 20% increase in a single year. This figure does need to be seen in the context of the increase in adoptions and shows that the number of children achieving permanence through these different routes increased substantially year on year.

British Association Adoption & Fostering | The Adoption & Children Act 2002


BAAF logo [Image]

BAAF logo

The Adoption and Children Act modernised the whole existing legal framework for domestic and intercountry adoption. It also introduced a new legal order, special guardianship, which offers legal permanence for children for whom adoption is not suitable.

On this page:

Full text of the act
Regulations
Guidance
National Minimum Standards
Practice Directions and Court Rules
New forms for implementation of Adoption and Children Act
Other relevant information

Latest news

The Department for Education published details of additional amendments to the statutory adoption guidance on 19th April 2011.

Full text of the act

The original and latest revised versions of the Adoption and Children Act 2002 are available online at http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2002/38/contents and the accompanying Explanatory Note is available at: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2002/38/notes/contents

Regulations

A list of regulations issued under the Adoption and Children Act 2002 in reverse chronological order. Please note that earlier regulations may have been amended or replaced by more recent regulations.

England and Wales

Wales only

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Guidance

New guidance that came into force on 1st April 2011:

Earlier Guidance

In 2005 the Department for Education and Skills (DfES) published statutory guidance explaining the content of the regulations made under the 2002 Act and the duties and responsibilities that the regulations place on adoption agencies. This has been replaced but is still available on the archived Every Child Matters website.

Additional Guidance and Information

 National Minimum Standards

The Department for Education and Skills (DfES) published the following guidance

 Adoption Rules 2005, Practice Directions and prescribed court report forms

The new Family Procedure (Adoption) Rules, which came into force on 30th December 2005, mean that practice and procedure for all elements of adoption proceedings across all levels of courts are now governed by one set of rules. The DCS has published:

Further information on adoption for court users and professionals has been published by Her Majesty’s Courts Service (HMCS).

Other relevant information

BAAF Health and Social Report Forms

BAAF produces a number of forms which provide an integrated system for collecting information about children, birth parents and prospective adoptive parents or foster carers in line with current legislation. A list of the available forms can be found on the BAAF website. Any questions about the BAAF forms and electronic licenses should be put to Charlie Hore at Further sources of information on the bill

DfES leaflets

The Department of Education and Skills (DfES) produced a series of leaflets outlining the key changes introduced by the Adoption and Children Act 2002. These leaflets are aimed at service users and the general public:

Welsh Assembly implementation information

The Welsh Assembly has created a web page containing links to documents released by the Assembly to help the relevant bodies implement the Adoption and Children Act 2002. The page includes information on regulations and guidance, and an archive of consultations on the Act www.wales.gov.uk/subichildren/content/adoption/adopt-children-act-2002-e.htm

Searching, access to records and making contact

A website providing information for anyone interested how the new law will affect access to adoption records, and making contact with birth or adopted relatives is available at www.adoptionsearchreunion.org.uk

Adoption order applications and fees – England and Wales

The court fee is £160 – regardless of the court to which the application is made – including Magistrates Courts. This fee applies to sibling groups too, however large, though you will have to fill in separate application forms for each child.

The adoption application can be made to ANY court – Magistrates (family proceedings court) or County (the County Court must be an adoption centre) – anywhere in England and Wales. The application does not need to be made to the court which previously granted a care order, freeing order or placement order, although details of any relevant previous orders will need to be included in the application.